What are 'safe seats'?

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Parliamentary Education Office (peo.gov.au)

Ballot box graphic

Graphic of a blue rectangle being dropped into a larger blue box. This is repeated multiple times.

Parliamentary Education Office (peo.gov.au)

Description

This graphic is a representation of a ballot papers being placed into a ballot boxes.

Thanks for your question.

Safe seats are electorates (also called seats) where the same candidate is expected to win again at the next election.

The Australian Electoral Commission classifies electorates as safe, fairly safe or marginal:

  • In a safe seat, the winning candidate in a federal election receives more than 60% of the vote; it would require a very large swing – change in votes – for the winning candidate to lose this seat at the next election.
  • It is considered a fairly safe seat when the winning candidate receives between 56 to 60% of the vote.
  • A seat is classified as marginal when the winning candidate receives less than 56% of the vote. At the next election, it would take a smaller number of people to switch their votes to another candidate, for that candidate to win.
These categories might be helpful when trying to predict the next election results, but the outcome is always decided by the voters of Australia.