Is a minority government forced to hold an election if they lose support from the crossbench?

If a minority government lost their majority support in the House of Representatives, an election would not automatically be held. 

Firstly, the government could negotiate with other independent and/or minor party members to try to secure a new majority.

If the government was unable to secure a new majority, the Governor-General could approach the Leader of the Opposition to see if the opposition was able to secure the majority. If the opposition had gained the support of the majority of the House, the Governor-General would appoint the opposition as the government.

If neither the government or the opposition has the support of the majority of members of the House, the Governor-General may call for an election to be held. 

The Prime Minister addresses the House of Representatives, while government members are seated in the rows behind.

The government side of the House of Representatives

Belinda Hogg/DPS AUSPIC

The government side of the House of Representatives

The Prime Minister addresses the House of Representatives, while government members are seated in the rows behind.

Belinda Hogg/DPS AUSPIC

Description

The Prime Minister stands at the Despatch Box a the central table in the House of Representatives to give a speech. Members of the government sit in the 5 rows behind the Prime Minister. The government is the party or coalition of parties with the support of the majority of members of the House.