Centenary of Federation

01 January 2001

Australia celebrates its 100th birthday.

100 years to the day since Australia was proclaimed a nation, hundreds of thousands of Australians gathered in Sydney to recreate the Federation ceremony and Federation parade. As part of the year-long celebrations, the Australian Parliament met in the Victorian Exhibition Building on 9 May 2001, just as it had a hundred years earlier. It was the first time since 1927 that Parliament met outside Canberra.

Hundreds of events were held around the country to celebrate the Centenary of Federation. The milestone sparked discussion and reflection about Australia’s heritage and its journey as a nation.

Truly, we have much to celebrate as we look back on the first century of the life of the parliament and of the democracy of which it is the keystone. At the same time, we must look to the future and to the challenges which lie ahead, for the strong and vibrant democracy which we have inherited must never be taken for granted.
Sir Willian Deane, Australia's 22nd Governor-General, 9 May 2001
A cartoon of two men watching fireworks. One man is shown turning towards the other saying ‘They remembered.’

They Remembered - Edmund Barton to Alfred Deakin during Federation celebrations, Geoff Pryor

National Library of Australia, PIC/11956/291, Courtesy of Geoff Pryor

They Remembered - Edmund Barton to Alfred Deakin during Federation celebrations, Geoff Pryor

A cartoon of two men watching fireworks. One man is shown turning towards the other saying ‘They remembered.’

National Library of Australia, PIC/11956/291, Courtesy of Geoff Pryor

Description

Political cartoonist Geoff Pryor produced this cartoon for the Centenary of Federation, 1 January 2001. It depicts Australia’s first Prime Minister Edmund Barton and second Prime Minister Alfred Deakin watching the celebrations.